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#inductance formula

3 public questions tagged with this topic.

A solenoid of 750 turns/m and area 0.02 m² has \( \mu_r = 1 \). What is its self-inductance? (\( \mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^

**Self-induction** emf induced in coil due to change in its own current, e = -L dI/dt, L self-inductance (H), L = μ₀ N² A / l for solenoid, N turns, A area (m²), l length (m), μ₀=4π×10⁻⁷ H/m. For solenoid 650 turns/m means n=650, A=0.014 m², L = μ₀ n² A l? Actually per unit length? For length l, N=n l, L= μ₀ n² A l, if l=1 m, L=4π×10⁻⁷×650²×0.014=7.43×10⁻³ H, dI/dt=(3-6)/0.25=-12 A/s, e= -L×(-12)=0.089 V. L = μ_r μ₀ n² A l , assume l = 1 m . L = 1 × 4π × 10⁻⁷ × (750)² × 0.02 × 1 = 0.01414

Ref: NCERT > Physics Book > Electromagnetic Induction > Self-Induction and Self-Inductance

A solenoid of 900 turns/m and area 0.018 m² has \( \mu_r = 1 \). What is its self-inductance? (\( \mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10

**Self-inductance of solenoid** L = μ₀ N² A / l, N total turns, A cross-section, l length, for N=650 turns per meter means n=650 m⁻¹, if length 1 m N=650, A=0.014, L=4π×10⁻⁷×650²×0.014/1=0.00743 H, self-induced emf magnitude L |dI/dt|, dI/dt=12 A/s, e=0.089 V, opposes change. L = μ_r μ₀ n² A l , assume l = 1 m . L = 1 × 4π × 10⁻⁷ × (900)² × 0.018 × 1 = 0.01831 H ≈ 0.018 H . Using Φ = B A cosθ, e = -N dΦ/dt = -N A dB/dt = B l v = N B A ω sinωt, L = μ₀

Ref: NCERT > Physics Book > Electromagnetic Induction > Self-Induction and Self-Inductance

A solenoid of 850 turns/m and area 0.01 m² has \( \mu_r = 1 \). What is its self-inductance? (\( \mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^

**Energy stored in inductor** U =½ L I², L inductance, I current, energy in magnetic field, density u = B²/(2μ₀), B=μ₀ n I inside solenoid, U = (B²/2μ₀)×volume, illustrating equivalence of circuit and field energy. L = μ_r μ₀ n² A l , assume l = 1 m . L = 1 × 4π × 10⁻⁷ × (850)² × 0.01 × 1 = 0.00907 H ≈ 0.009 H . Using Φ = B A cosθ, e = -N dΦ/dt = -N A dB/dt = B l v = N B A ω sinωt, L = μ₀ N²A/l, M = e/(dI/dt) and U = ½ L

Ref: NCERT > Physics Book > Electromagnetic Induction > Self-Induction and Self-Inductance