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BOTANY

Latest questions in this category.

45 questions

What is the function of stipules in some dicot leaves?

Stipules are small leaf-like structures at the base of petioles in some dicots that protect the young leaf buds. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

Which type of mutation does NOT alter the amino acid sequence of a protein?

A silent mutation changes a nucleotide sequence but does not alter the amino acid sequence due to redundancy in the genetic code. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

What is the mode of nutrition in Kingdom Animalia?

Kingdom Animalia members exhibit holozoic nutrition, which involves ingestion and internal digestion. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

Which genetic condition is caused by the deletion of a portion of chromosome 5?

Cri-du-chat syndrome is caused by a deletion in the short arm of chromosome 5, leading to developmental abnormalities. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

Which type of population growth is represented by an S-shaped curve?

Logistic growth is represented by an S-shaped curve, where population growth slows as it nears carrying capacity. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

Which of the following is true about the S phase of interphase?

During the S phase, DNA is replicated, doubling the chromosome content of the ll but not the chromosome number. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

Which of the following is incorrect about crossing over in meiosis?

Crossing over occurs during pachytene of prophase I, not in metaphase II. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.

Which term describes the arrangement of floral parts in a flower bud?

Aestivation refers to the mode of arrangement of sepals or petals in a floral bud, which can be valvate, twisted, imbricate, or vexillary. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept, Topic: Plant structure, physiology and applications.