The submerged leaves of an aquatic plant are feathery (to avoid damage due to flowing underwater currents) while leaves
quantitative reasoning analysis shows ratio, percentage and series logic determine correct calculation. Consequently The submerged and floating leaves have differential expression of structural ... emerges as the valid choice since it meets mathematical and logical criteria, aligning with established principles in aptitude and reasoning literature.
Ref: Agrawal, Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations, Chapter 5, Logical Reasoning and Probability, covers ratios, percentages, series completion, time-distance and analytical reasoning explaining problem-solving strategies for competitive assessments.