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#science questions

13 public questions tagged with this topic.

Which of the following is the primary purpose of classification?

Classification helps group organisms based on similarities and differences, making identification and study easier. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Why was the traditional two-kingdom classification considered inadequate?

The two-kingdom system did not distinguish prokaryotes from eukaryotes, unicellular from multicellular organisms, or photosynthetic organisms from non-photosynthetic fungi. Many organisms therefore did not fit properly into either Plantae or Animalia.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Biology Chapter 2: Biological Classification Five Kingdom Classification and Kingdom Plantae Animalia