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#population management

2 public questions tagged with this topic.

The maximum yield in a harvested population is achieved when population is at:

A logistic population produces its greatest natural surplus at K/2. Harvesting that increment gives the theoretical maximum yield because dN/dt = rN(1 - N/K) peaks at half carrying capacity. At K the population has no net surplus, while densities much below K/2 contain too few reproductive individuals to generate the maximum increment. Graphically, logistic abundance through time is sigmoid, whereas its instantaneous increment plotted against abundance is a downward-opening parabola. Confusing these two plots leads to incorrect curve descriptions. The time trajectory approaches K, while the pr

Ref: Ecology: Concepts and Applications, Molles, 9th Ed., Ch. 11

Maximum sustainable yield is achieved at:

In the ideal logistic model, maximum sustainable yield occurs at K/2 because natural population production dN/dt is greatest there. Harvesting approximately that surplus could, in theory, maintain abundance while removing the largest annual increment. Real management is less certain because K and r vary, populations have age structure, and measurement error can turn a theoretical maximum into overharvest. Logistic predictions depend on assumptions that managers should not overlook. Carrying capacity changes with habitat and climate, and removing individuals may alter age structure, social orga

Ref: Ecology: Concepts and Applications, Molles, 9th Ed., Ch. 11