Which type of bacteria play a great role in recycling nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, and sulphur?
According to , chemosynthetic autotrophic bacteria are responsible for oxidizing inorganic substances such as nitrates and ammonia to produce ATP. Because they actively process and transform these elemental inorganic compounds, they play a fundamentally great and essential ecological role in recycling vital biosphere nutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, and sulphur, maintaining biochemical cycles.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Biology > Chapter 2: Biological Classification > 2.1 Kingdom Monera
