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#biotechnology

212 public questions tagged with this topic.

Which process involves the fusion of isolated protoplasts to form hybrid lls?

Somatic hybridization involves the fusion of isolated protoplasts from different plant species to form hybrid lls. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Zoology section), Chapter: Biology - Zoology portion covering relevant system and function, Topic: Structural organization and physiology.

Which technique uses double-stranded RNA to silence specific genes in pests?

RNA interference (RNAi) uses double-stranded RNA to silence specific genes in pests, preventing their growth. This follows from NCERT principle where relation explains outcome clearly for students.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Zoology section), Chapter: Biology - Zoology portion covering relevant system and function, Topic: Structural organization and physiology.

Which of the following is NOT an application of recombinant DNA technology?

Fermentation of alcohol is a natural microbial process and does not necessarily involve recombinant DNA technology. This follows from latest NCERT 2026-27 principle explaining the concept clearly for NEET students in simple steps as per rationalized syllabus.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Zoology section, Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII), Chapter: Biology - Zoology portion (Latest NCERT Textbooks for Academic Session 2026-27 - Rationalized Edition for Class XI and XII), Topic: Structural organization, physiology, human health and related concepts as per latest syllabus.

Which term describes the process of inserting foreign DNA into a host organism using a vector?

Recombinant DNA technology involves inserting foreign DNA into a host using a vector for genetic modification. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following is NOT a core technique of modern biotechnology?

Selective breeding is a traditional technique, while genetic engineering, bioprocess engineering, and recombinant DNA technology are core to modern biotechnology.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Zoology section), Chapter: Principles of Inheritance, Molecular Basis of Inheritance and Biotechnology, Topic: Genetics, DNA techniques and applications.

Which of the following is correct about recombinant DNA technology?

Recombinant DNA technology involves combining DNA from different sources to form recombinant DNA for various applications, including gene cloning. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Zoology section), Chapter: Principles of Inheritance, Molecular Basis of Inheritance and Biotechnology, Topic: Genetics, DNA techniques and applications.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of a good cloning vector?

A good cloning vector must have an origin of replication to ensure its multiplication inside the host ll. This follows from latest NCERT 2026-27 principle explaining the concept clearly for NEET students in simple steps as per rationalized syllabus.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Zoology section, Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII), Chapter: Biology - Zoology portion (Latest NCERT Textbooks for Academic Session 2026-27 - Rationalized Edition for Class XI and XII), Topic: Structural organization, physiology, human health and related concepts as per latest syllabus.

Which plant was genetically modified using RNA interference to combat nematode infection?

Tobacco plants were genetically modified using RNA interference to combat nematode infection. This follows from latest NCERT 2026-27 principle explaining the concept clearly for NEET students in simple steps as per rationalized syllabus.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Zoology section, Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII), Chapter: Biology - Zoology portion (Latest NCERT Textbooks for Academic Session 2026-27 - Rationalized Edition for Class XI and XII), Topic: Structural organization, physiology, human health and related concepts as per latest syllabus.