Practice question
Question
What is the degree of dissociation of 0.025 M methanoic acid if its molar conductivity is 46.1 S cm² molâ»Â¹, given lambdaâ°(H^+) = 349.6 S cm² mol^{-1 and lambdaâ°(HCOO^-) = 54.6 S cm² mol^{-1 ?
Explanation
Given:
What is the degree of dissociation of 0.025 M methanoic acid if its molar conductivity is 46.1 S cm² molâ»Â¹, given lambdaâ°(H^+) = 349.6 S cm² mol^{-1 and lambdaâ°(HCOO^-) = 54.6 S cm² mol^{-1 ?
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Lambda_mⰠ= 349.6 + 54.6 = 404.2 S cm² mol^{-1.
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
α = Lambda_m/Lambda_mⰠ= 46.1/404.2 approx 0.114 .
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
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