Practice question
Question
PKA activation involves
Explanation
Inactive protein kinase A is a tetramer of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. Binding of four molecules of cAMP to the regulatory subunits induces a conformational change that releases the catalytic subunits. Free catalytic subunits then phosphorylate downstream substrates. Reassociation of the holoenzyme occurs when cAMP levels fall, restoring the inactive state.
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