Practice question
Question
How many grams of H₂O are produced from 10 g of H₂SO₄ in the reaction H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH -> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O ? (Atomic masses: H = 1, S = 32, O = 16)
Explanation
Given:
How many grams of H₂O are produced from 10 g of H₂SO₄ in the reaction H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH -> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O ? (Atomic masses: H = 1, S = 32, O = 16)
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Moles of H₂SO₄ = 10 / 98 ≈ 0.102 mol.
This is standard NCERT relation.
Substitution & Calculation:
1 mol H₂SO₄ produces 2 mol H₂O. Moles of H₂O = 0.102 × 2 ≈ 0.204 mol. Mass = 0.204 × 18 ≈ 3.67 g.
Result:
The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per NCERT.
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