Practice question
Question
For the reaction 3A -> 2B + C, the concentration of A decreases from 0.27 M to 0.24 M in 15 seconds. What is the average rate of formation of B in mol L^{-1 s^{-1 ?
Explanation
Given:
For the reaction 3A -> 2B + C, the concentration of A decreases from 0.27 M to 0.24 M in 15 seconds. What is the average rate of formation of B in mol L^{-1 s^{-1 ?
Formula:
Rate = -1/3 fracΔ[A]Δ t = 1/2 fracΔ[B]Δ t = fracΔ[C]Δ t.
Substitution & Calculation:
Δ[A] = 0.24 - 0.27 = -0.03 mol L^{-1, Δ t = 15 s . -fracΔ[A]Δ t = 2.0 × 10⁻³, so fracΔ[B]Δ t = 2/3 × 2.0 × 10⁻³= 1.33 × 10⁻³.
Final Result:
The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.
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