Practice question
Question
For the reaction 2A + 3B -> C, the concentration of A decreases from 0.14 M to 0.10 M in 20 seconds. What is the average rate of formation of C in mol L^{-1 s^{-1 ?
Explanation
Given:
For the reaction 2A + 3B -> C, the concentration of A decreases from 0.14 M to 0.10 M in 20 seconds. What is the average rate of formation of C in mol L^{-1 s^{-1 ?
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Rate = -1/2 fracΔ[A]Δ t = -1/3 fracΔ[B]Δ t = fracΔ[C]Δ t.
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
Δ[A] = 0.10 - 0.14 = -0.04 mol L^{-1, Δ t = 20 s . -fracΔ[A]Δ t = 2.0 × 10â»Â³, so fracΔ[C]Δ t = frac2.0 × 10â»Â³Â²= 1.0 × 10â»Â³.
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
Discussion
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