Practice question
Question
Which compound with C₄H₈ has a degree of unsaturation of 1 and can be separated from its chain isomer by simple distillation?
Explanation
CH₂=CHCH₂CH₃ (but-1-ene) has one double bond (degree = 1). Its chain isomer, 2-methylpropene (CH₃C(CH₃)=CH₂), has a similar boiling point, but cyclic isomers like cyclobutane can be separated by simple distillation due to a larger boiling point difference.