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Question

A solenoid of 550 turns and length 1.1 m induces an emf of 1.65 V in a nearby coil when its current
changes from 0 to 3 A in 0.3 s. What is the mutual inductance?

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Explanation

**Mutual inductance calculation** M = e₂/(dI₁/dt), for 200 turns length 0.5 m nearby coil e=0.5 V dI=2 A dt=0.2 s dI/dt=10 A/s, M=0.5/10=0.05 H, depends on geometry, orientation, number of turns, area, separation, coupling coefficient k = M/√(L₁ L₂) ≤1. ε = M (Δ I/Δ t) . Δ I = 3 - 0 = 3 A , Δ t = 0.3 s . M = (ε/(Δ I/Δ t)) = (1.65/(3/0.3)) = (1.65/10) = 0.165 H . Using Φ = B A cosθ, e = -N dΦ/dt = -N A dB/dt = B l v = N B A ω sinωt, L = μ₀ N²A/l, M

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