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#neurophysiology practice MCQ

4 public questions tagged with this topic.

The width of synaptic cleft in chemical synapse is approximately:

Correct option is C, 20–50 nm. In Synapse, the accurate description is 20–50 nm, and that is what you should commit to memory. Keep the definition tight and the role clear — 20–50 nm is the option that correctly names the structure, process, or principle asked for in Synapse. Then 20–50 nm is the answer you can defend. Check yourself by covering the options and writing the answer first, then matching the letter — that builds confidence. If the wording feels dense, translate it into everyday language first, then map that plain sentence back onto 20–50 nm. Remember that physiology questions reward precise language: name the process, the location, and the outcome, then match that to the option text.

Ref: Animal physiology is Unit 7 of the CSIR NET Life Science Syllabus, covering core body systems. It accounts for roughly 10% of the total marks in Sections B and C.

Electrical synapses allow bidirectional transmission because they:

Pick C: Have gap junctions permitting ion flow. Thinking about Synapse in a practical way — what the structure does, or what the process achieves — leads you here. Clinically and academically, the same logic shows up again and again: cause and effect line up with Have gap junctions permitting ion flow — that is the mechanism or reason the stem is pointing to. Hence Have gap junctions permitting ion flow is correct. Treat this as a building block for the rest of Synapse; neighbouring topics often reuse the same principle. Keep a one-line summary card for this idea and revisit it before the paper; short, repeated review beats long cramming sessions.

Ref: Animal physiology is Unit 7 of the CSIR NET Life Science Syllabus, covering core body systems. It accounts for roughly 10% of the total marks in Sections B and C.

Nodes of Ranvier are characterized by:

Go with B — High density of voltage-gated Na+ channels. Within Action potential, that statement lines up with the standard definition and the usual exam wording you’ll see. In plain terms, excitable-cell physiology turns on membranes, ions, and signalling steps, and High density of voltage-gated Na+ channels captures the correct piece of that story. Holding that picture in mind makes High density of voltage-gated Na+ channels feel natural rather than something you only memorise. Link the term to a real body example (organ, tissue, or ion flow) so the idea stays concrete under exam pressure. A short mental diagram helps — start from stimulus or structure, follow the pathway, and stop at the functional result described by High density of voltage-gated Na+ channels.

Ref: Animal physiology is Unit 7 of the CSIR NET Life Science Syllabus, covering core body systems. It accounts for roughly 10% of the total marks in Sections B and C.

Relative refractory period is characterized by:

Answer: B) Higher-than-normal threshold. For Action potential, once you lock onto the key mechanism or definition, Higher-than-normal threshold is the clear fit. If you restate the concept in your own words, Higher-than-normal threshold is the option that correctly names the structure, process, or principle asked for in Action potential. So Higher-than-normal threshold is the clean, accurate selection. If a similar stem appears later, start from the same core fact and you will land on the same kind of answer. In class notes, highlight this same phrase next to the related diagram so the wording and the picture reinforce each other.

Ref: Animal physiology is Unit 7 of the CSIR NET Life Science Syllabus, covering core body systems. It accounts for roughly 10% of the total marks in Sections B and C.