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#base stacking

2 public questions tagged with this topic.

Which of the following interactions contributes least to the stability of a DNA double helix?

London dispersion forces accurately identifies the binding site, binding partner, or molecular interaction described in this question. In Chemical Bonding, molecular recognition and binding specificity are governed by complementary shape, charge, and hydrophobic interactions between molecules. London dispersion forces binds at the specified location due to its structural complementarity and specific non-covalent or covalent interactions. The other options (Base stacking interactions, Hydrogen bonding between base pairs, and Covalent bonds in sugar-phosphate backbone) describe binding to different sites, involve different types of molecular interactions, or represent incorrect binding partners.

Ref: Campbell Biology, Urry et al., 12th Ed.

DNA

What is the major force driving base stacking in nucleic acids?

Hydrophobic interactions accurately defines or describes the concept asked in this question. Within Nucleic Acid, precise definitions and terminology are essential for clear scientific communication. The other options (Hydrogen bonding, Ionic bonds, and Van der Waals forces) either describe related but distinct concepts, use incorrect terminology, or confuse similar-sounding terms that have different scientific meanings. A thorough understanding of exact definitions helps distinguish between closely related biological concepts and is crucial for competitive examinations.

Ref: Campbell Biology, Urry et al., 12th Ed.