Practice question
Question
Calculate the heat absorbed by 18 g of water to vaporize at 373 K, given Δ_{vap H° = 40.79 kJ/mol (molar mass of water = 18 g/mol).
Explanation
Given:
Calculate the heat absorbed by 18 g of water to vaporize at 373 K, given Δ_{vap H° = 40.79 kJ/mol (molar mass of water = 18 g/mol).
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Moles = 18 / 18 = 1 mol.
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
Heat absorbed = n × Δ_{vap H° = 1 × 40.79 = 40.79 kJ.
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
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