Practice question
Question
How many grams of NH₃ are produced from 14 g of N₂ with excess H₂ in the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ -> 2NH₃ ? (Atomic masses: N = 14, H = 1)
Explanation
Given:
How many grams of NH₃ are produced from 14 g of N₂ with excess H₂ in the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ -> 2NH₃ ? (Atomic masses: N = 14, H = 1)
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Moles of Nâ‚‚ = 14 / 28 = 0.5 mol.
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
1 mol N₂ produces 2 mol NH₃. Moles of NH₃ = 0.5 × 2 = 1 mol. Molar mass of NH₃ = 17 g/mol. Mass = 1 × 17 = 17 g.
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
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