Skip to content

Question

An object is placed \( 10 \, \text{cm} \) from a convex mirror of radius of curvature \( 30 \,
\text{cm} \). What is the image distance?

Options

Choose one · Correct answer highlighted

Explanation

**Prism minimum deviation** δ_m satisfies n = sin[(A+δ_m)/2]/sin(A/2), A prism angle (degrees), n refractive index, δ_m minimum deviation. For A=60°, n=1.45, sin[(60+δ_m)/2]=1.45×sin30°=0.725, (60+δ_m)/2=46.5°, 60+δ_m=93°, δ_m=33°, illustrating n increase raises δ_m. f = (R/2) = (30/2) = 15 cm . u = -10 cm . (1/v) + (1/-10) = (1/15) ⇒ (1/v) = (1/15) + (1/10) = (2 + 3/30) = (5/30) = (1/6) . v = 6 cm (virtual image). Substituting values gives 6 cm, which matches expected image position and magnification from mirror/lens formula 1/f = 1/v - 1/u (lens) or 1/f = 1/v + 1/u (mirror), confirming sign conventions and refraction principles.

Discussion

Comments

0 comments

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion.