Practice question
Question
Two masses 11kg and 22kg are 22m apart. What is the gravitational potential at a point 10m from the 11kg mass? (G\=6.67×10−11N m2/kg2)
Explanation
Distance to 22kg: 22−10 = 12m. U = −Gm1r1−Gm2r2. U = −6.67×10−11(1110+2212). U = −6.67×10−11(1.1+1.833)≈−1.96×10−10J/kg. As per NCERT, applying relevant law/formula with correct units and sign convention leads to -2.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ J/kg. This satisfies dimensional consistency and physical conditions given, so option B is scientifically correct.
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