Which of the following statements is correct about a satellite in circular orbit?
The gravitational force provides the centripetal force (GMEmr2 = mv2r), making option 2 correct. As per NCERT, applying relevant law/formula with correct units and sign convention leads to Gravity provides the centripetal force. This satisfies dimensional consistency and physical conditions given, so option B is scientifically correct.
Ref: Halliday & Resnick, Fundamentals of Physics, 11th ed., Chapter 13: Gravitation.