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Question

What happens to a satellite’s orbital speed if its altitude increases?

Options

Choose one · Correct answer highlighted

Explanation

v = GMEr. As altitude increases, r (distance from Earth’s center) increases, reducing v since v∝1r. Thus, orbital speed decreases. As per NCERT, applying relevant law/formula with correct units and sign convention leads to It decreases. This satisfies dimensional consistency and physical conditions given, so option B is scientifically correct.

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