Practice question
Question
What is the physical significance of the term 12ρv2 in Bernoulli’s equation?
Explanation
In Bernoulli’s equation, 12ρv2 represents the kinetic energy per unit volume of the fluid, reflecting the energy associated with its motion, balanced against pressure and potential energy terms. As per NCERT, applying relevant law/formula with correct units and sign convention leads to Kinetic energy per unit volume. This satisfies dimensional consistency and physical conditions given, so option C is scientifically correct.
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