For an ideal gas undergoing adiabatic expansion from 2 L to 4 L at 400 K ( γ = 1.67 ), what is the final temperature?
For adiabatic process, T₂ = T₁ (V₁/V₂)γ⁻¹ = 400 × (2/4)⁰.⁶⁷ ≈ 400 × 0.62996 = 252.0 K .
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 5: Thermodynamics > Topic: Third Law of Thermodynamics and Applications