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BOTANY

Latest questions in this category.

45 questions

Which of the following statements about Phaeophyceae is correct?

The color of Phaeophyceae varies from olive green to brown due to the presence of fucoxanthin. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following correctly describes a test cross?

A test cross helps determine an organism’s genotype by crossing it with a homozygous recessive individual. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following is a correct statement about sex-linked inheritance?

Since males have only one X chromosome, X-linked recessive disorders are more common in them. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which term describes the process of inserting foreign DNA into a host organism using a vector?

Recombinant DNA technology involves inserting foreign DNA into a host using a vector for genetic modification. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following statements about the plasma membrane is correct?

The plasma membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins, making it selectively permeable. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

What marks the transition from metaphase to anaphase in mitosis?

During the transition from metaphase to anaphase, sister chromatids separate and begin moving to opposite poles. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following is incorrect about histones?

Histones are **only found in eukaryotic lls**, as **prokaryotic DNA lacks histones**. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following statements about lichens is incorrect?

Lichens are highly sensitive to air pollution and do not grow in highly polluted areas. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which component of the cytoskeleton is responsible for intracellular transport?

Microtubules form tracks along which organelles and vesicles move within the ll, facilitating intracellular transport. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Cell Structure and Function, Cell Cycle and Biomolecules, Topic: Cell organelles and biomolecular structure.

Which biome is expected to have the lowest primary productivity?

The tundra biome has the lowest primary productivity due to low temperatures and short growing seasons. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.