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PHYSICS

This category holds Physics questions for exam practice. You can attempt problems drawn from the standard Physics syllabus, check the answers and use your results to decide what to revise. Suited to students who want steady topic-wise practice alongside full-length tests.

45 questions

The dimensional formula of energy density is [M L^{-1 T^{-2] . What is the dimensional formula of energy flux (energy pe

Given: The dimensional formula of energy density is [M L^{-1 T^{-2] . What is the dimensional formula of energy flux (energy per unit area per unit time)? Formula: Energy flux = Energy / Area / Time. Substitution & Calculation: [M L² T^{-2] / [L²] / [T] = [M L² T^{-2] [L^{-2] [T^{-1] = [M T^{-3] . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

An electron moves at 6.5 × 10⁶m/s perpendicular to a field of 0.2 T . What is the radius of its path? (Mass = 9.1 × 10⁻³

Given: An electron moves at 6.5 × 10⁶m/s perpendicular to a field of 0.2 T . What is the radius of its path? (Mass = 9.1 × 10⁻³¹kg, charge = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹C ) Formula: r = mv/qB. Substitution & Calculation: r = frac9.1 × 10⁻³¹ × 6.5 × 10⁶¹.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 0.2 = frac5.915 × 10⁻²⁴³.2 × 10⁻²⁰= 1.848 × 10⁻⁴m approx 0.0185 cm . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

A spring of k = 250 N/m has a 2.5 kg mass. If E = 1.25 J, what is the amplitude?

Given: A spring of k = 250 N/m has a 2.5 kg mass. If E = 1.25 J, what is the amplitude? Formula: Total energy: E = 1/2 k A². Substitution & Calculation: 1.25 = 0.5 × 250 × A² Rightarrow 1.25 = 125 A² Rightarrow A² = 0.01 Rightarrow A = 0.1 m . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

A gas occupies 5.6 litres at STP. How many moles of the gas are present? (Molar volume at STP = 22.4 litres)

Given: A gas occupies 5.6 litres at STP. How many moles of the gas are present? (Molar volume at STP = 22.4 litres) Formula: Number of moles (μ) = fracVolumeMolar volume. Substitution & Calculation: μ = 5.6/22.4 = 0.25 mol. Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

An electron is accelerated through 50 V . What is its de Broglie wavelength? (Take h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴J s, m_e = 9.11 × 10⁻

Given: An electron is accelerated through 50 V . What is its de Broglie wavelength? (Take h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴J s, m_e = 9.11 × 10⁻³¹kg, e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹C ) Formula: K = e V = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 50 = 8.0 × 10⁻¹⁸J. Substitution & Calculation: p = √2 m K = √2 × 9.11 × 10⁻³¹ × 8.0 × 10⁻¹⁸approx 3.816 × 10⁻²⁴kg m/s . lambda = h/p = frac6.63 × 10⁻³⁴³.816 × 10⁻²⁴approx 1.737 × 10⁻¹⁰m = 0.1737 nm . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

A square loop of side 26 cm rotates at 12 rad/s in a 0.3 T field. What is the maximum emf induced?

Given: A square loop of side 26 cm rotates at 12 rad/s in a 0.3 T field. What is the maximum emf induced? Formula: A = (0.26)² = 0.0676 m². Substitution & Calculation: ε_0 = N B A omega = 1 × 0.3 × 0.0676 × 12 = 0.24336 V approx 0.243 V . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27), Chapter: Electromagnetic Induction (Latest NCERT 2026-27), Topic: Rotating coil, maximum emf ε₀ = NBAω, N = 300, B = 0.07 T, A = 0.012 m². The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A, SI.

A wire of length 2.2 m carrying 3.5 A is at 60° to a magnetic field of 0.2 T . What is the force on the wire?

Given: A wire of length 2.2 m carrying 3.5 A is at 60° to a magnetic field of 0.2 T . What is the force on the wire? Formula: Force F = I l B sin θ. Substitution & Calculation: F = 3.5 × 2.2 × 0.2 × sin 60° = 7.7 × 0.2 × 0.866 = 1.3336 approx 1.33 N . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

A bubble of radius 5.5 mm is blown at 45 cm depth in water ( rho = 1000 kg/m³, S = 0.0727 N/m ). What is the total press

Given: A bubble of radius 5.5 mm is blown at 45 cm depth in water ( rho = 1000 kg/m³, S = 0.0727 N/m ). What is the total pressure inside? (Take P_a = 1.01 × 10⁵Pa, g = 10 m/s² ) Formula: P_i = P_a + rho g h + 2 S/r. Substitution & Calculation: P_a = 1.01 × 10⁵Pa, rho g h = 1000 × 10 × 0.45 = 4500 Pa . 2 S/r = frac2 × 0.07275.5 × 10⁻³= 26.44 Pa . P_i = 1.01 × 10⁵+ 4500 + 26.44 = 1.05526 × 10⁵Pa . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

Three particles of masses 2 kg, 4 kg, and 6 kg are at (0, 2), (3, 0), and (1, 4) respectively. What is the x-coordinate

Given: Three particles of masses 2 kg, 4 kg, and 6 kg are at (0, 2), (3, 0), and (1, 4) respectively. What is the x-coordinate of their nter of mass? Formula: Formula: X = m_1 x_1 + m_2 x_2 + m_3 x_3/m_1 + m_2 + m_3. Substitution & Calculation: Masses: 2, 4, 6 kg ; x-coordinates: 0, 3, 1 . X = (2 × 0) + (4 × 3) + (6 × 1)/2 + 4 + 6 = 0 + 12 + 6/12 = 18/12 = 1.5 m . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

What is the orbital period of an electron in the n = 4 orbit if v_1 = 2.2 × 10⁶m/s and r_1 = 5.3 × 10⁻¹¹m ?

Given: What is the orbital period of an electron in the n = 4 orbit if v_1 = 2.2 × 10⁶m/s and r_1 = 5.3 × 10⁻¹¹m ? Formula: v_4 = 2.2 × 10⁶/4 = 5.5 × 10⁵m/s. Substitution & Calculation: r_4 = 16 × 5.3 × 10⁻¹¹= 8.48 × 10⁻¹⁰m . T = 2π r_4/v_4 = frac2 × 3.14 × 8.48 × 10⁻¹⁰⁵.5 × 10⁵approx 9.68 × 10⁻¹⁵s . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

A solenoid produces B = 1.2 T with a core of μ_r = 400 and n = 1500 m^{-1 . What is the current I ? (Take μ_0 = 4π × 10⁻

Given: A solenoid produces B = 1.2 T with a core of μ_r = 400 and n = 1500 m^{-1 . What is the current I ? (Take μ_0 = 4π × 10⁻⁷T m A^{-1 ). Formula: B = μ_0 μ_r n I, so I = B/μ_0 μ_r n. Substitution & Calculation: Given: B = 1.2 T, μ_r = 400, n = 1500 m^{-1, μ_0 = 4π × 10⁻⁷. I = frac1.24π × 10⁻⁷ × 400 × 1500 = frac1.27.539 × 10⁻¹approx 1.592 A approx 1.6 A . Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.

A conductor has a surface charge density of 1.5 × 10⁻⁶C/m² . What is the electric field just outside it? (Take ε_0 = 8.8

Given: A conductor has a surface charge density of 1.5 × 10⁻⁶C/m² . What is the electric field just outside it? (Take ε_0 = 8.85 × 10⁻¹²C² N^{-1 m^{-2 ). Formula: E = sigma/ε_0 = frac1.5 × 10⁻⁶⁸.85 × 10⁻¹²approx 1.695 × 10⁵N/C .. Substitution: Substituting given values into formula as per NCERT 2026-27 method. Calculation: Simplifying step by step with proper SI units like m/s², J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹, 10⁻⁵, A m⁻¹ etc. Final Result: The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per latest NCERT 2026-27.

Ref: NCERT Physics Textbook - Latest Edition for Academic Session 2026-27 (Rationalized Textbook for Class XI and XII, continuing as per NCERT advisory for 2026-27),Topic: Fundamental laws, definitions and applications as per latest NCERT. The section explains governing laws, formulas like μ₀ = 4π.