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BOTANY

Latest questions in this category.

45 questions

Which of the following is an example of species diversity?

Species diversity refers to the variety of different species within an ecosystem, such as the diverse bird species in the Amazon rainforest. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following is a stop codon?

UAA is a stop codon that signals the termination of translation. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which external factor is rarely a limiting factor for photosynthesis under natural conditions?

Light is rarely a limiting factor in nature because plants require only about 10% of full sunlight for photosynthesis. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which group of pteridophytes is known for producing microphyllous leaves?

Lycopsida (e.g., Selaginella) is characterized by the presence of small, simple, and scale-like microphyllous leaves. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Plant Kingdom, Topic: Classification and salient features of plant groups.

Which type of placentation is observed in sunflower?

Sunflower exhibits basal placentation, where a single ovule is attached to the base of the ovary. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which of the following tissues provides mechanical support and flexibility?

Collenchyma provides mechanical support while allowing flexibility in young stems and leaves. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

During which stage of mitosis do chromatids get separated?

During anaphase, the ntromeres split, and sister chromatids separate, moving to opposite poles of the ll. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

What is the full form of VNTR, a key concept in DNA fingerprinting?

VNTR stands for Variable Number of Tandem Repeats, which are used in DNA fingerprinting due to their high polymorphism. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Topic: Plant structure and tissue systems.

Which type of diversity includes genetic variation within a single species?

Genetic diversity refers to variations in the genetic makeup within a species, allowing adaptation to different environmental conditions. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.

Ref: NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XI and XII (Botany section), Chapter: Biology - Botany portion covering relevant concept.