Skip to content

#sunlight

13 public questions tagged with this topic.

What is the primary source of ultraviolet radiation mentioned in the document?

**Ozone layer depletion** environmental concern related to increased UV-B reaching surface, causing skin cancer, cataracts, damage to crops and marine life, due to CFCs releasing Cl that catalytically destroys O₃, O₃ absorbs UV 200-320 nm, depletion increases UV transmission. The document states that the sun is an important source of ultraviolet light, though much of it is absorbed by the ozone layer. Using c = fλ, E₀/B₀ = c, I_d = ε₀ dΦ_E/dt, and spectrum classification λ = c/f, evaluation yields The sun, illustrating EM wave transverse nature and Maxwell's displacement current concept.

Ref: NCERT > Physics Book > Electromagnetic Waves > Environmental Effects - Ozone, Greenhouse and Safety

A freshwater protist lacks a cell wall, possesses a flexible protein-rich covering and has one short and one long flagel

The organism is a euglenoid. Euglenoids possess a flexible pellicle and two unequal flagella. They photosynthesise in sunlight but behave as heterotrophs by preying on smaller organisms when sunlight is unavailable.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Biology Chapter 2: Biological Classification Five Kingdom Classification and Kingdom Plantae Animalia

Which ecosystem receives

Deserts are commonly defined by chronic water limitation, and many receive less than about 250 millimetres of precipitation per year. Low rainfall, often combined with high evaporation, prevents continuous tree cover and limits primary productivity. Desert organisms show water-conserving adaptations: plants may use CAM photosynthesis, reduced leaves, succulent tissues, deep or widespread roots, and rapid life cycles after rain; animals may be nocturnal, burrowing, or produce concentrated urine. Not all deserts are hot. Polar and high-altitude deserts can be cold, demonstrating that aridity rat

Ref: Ecology: Concepts and Applications, Molles, 9th Ed., Ch. 2-3

Which aquatic zone receives less than 1% of sunlight?

The aphotic zone lies below the depth at which usable sunlight can support net photosynthesis. In many aquatic classifications, its upper boundary occurs where irradiance has fallen to about 1% of the value at the surface, although the exact depth changes with water clarity, season, and solar angle. Suspended sediments, dissolved organic matter, and plankton absorb or scatter light, so turbid lakes become aphotic at shallower depths than clear oceans. Because photosynthetic production is negligible there, organisms depend mainly on organic particles sinking from illuminated layers, dissolved o

Ref: Ecology: Concepts and Applications, Molles, 9th Ed., Ch. 2-3