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#slime moulds

6 public questions tagged with this topic.

A saprophytic protist moves over decaying leaves and twigs, engulfing organic material. Under favourable conditions it f

Slime moulds are saprophytic protists that engulf organic material from decaying vegetation. Under suitable conditions they form a plasmodium, while unfavourable conditions induce fruiting bodies bearing resistant spores.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Biology Chapter 2: Biological Classification Protista - Euglenoids Slime Moulds Protozoans

During unfavorable conditions, the plasmodium of slime moulds differentiates to form fruiting bodies bearing spores. Wha

When conditions become unfavorable (like lack of moisture or food), the plasmodium of slime moulds differentiates and forms distinct fruiting bodies at its tips. According to the NCERT text, the spores produced within these fruiting bodies possess 'true walls'. This is crucial because it makes them extremely resistant to harsh elements, allowing them to survive for many years until conditions improve and they are dispersed by air currents.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Biology > Chapter 2: Biological Classification > 2.2 Kingdom Protista

Under suitable conditions, saprophytic slime moulds form a multinucleate, mobile aggregation called:

Slime moulds are highly unique saprophytic protists. The NCERT textbook explains that under favorable and suitable environmental conditions, they undergo vegetative growth and aggregate to form a large, multinucleate, naked mass of protoplasm called a 'plasmodium'. This plasmodium can actively grow and spread over several feet, slowly engulfing and consuming decaying organic debris like fallen leaves and twigs.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Biology > Chapter 2: Biological Classification > 2.2 Kingdom Protista