Which ion among the following isoelectronic species with 10 electrons has the lowest ionic radius?
For isoelectronic species (10 electrons), ionic radius decreases with increasing nuclear charge. Al³⁺ (Z=13) has the lowest radius compared to Na+, Mg²⁺, or F⁻.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties > Topic: Genesis of Periodic Classification - Dobereiner Newlands Mendeleev