Fecundity refers to:
Fecundity is an organism’s potential reproductive output under specified physiological and environmental conditions. It describes reproductive capacity, such as the possible number of eggs, seeds, or offspring that an individual can produce, rather than the number that is actually produced and survives. Fertility or realized reproductive performance is often used for the observed production of viable offspring, although terminology varies among disciplines. Ecologists distinguish potential from realized output because nutrition, mate availability, age, disease, social status, and environmental
Ref: Ecology: Concepts and Applications, Molles, 9th Ed., Ch. 11