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#density dependence

2 public questions tagged with this topic.

Inverse density dependence means:

Inverse density dependence, or positive density dependence, means performance improves as density increases over the relevant range. One expression is mortality declining with density, perhaps because groups dilute predation risk or defend themselves cooperatively. Birth rate increasing with density can also express the same general phenomenon, so the keyed mortality statement is an example rather than a complete definition. Population regulation concerns feedback, not mere limitation. A drought may sharply reduce numbers yet fail to push the population toward a repeatable equilibrium. Competi

Ref: Ecology: From Individuals to Ecosystems, Begon et al., 5th Ed., Ch. 5

A plot of dN/dt as a function of population density shows:

“Bell-shaped curve” for a plot of dn/dt as a function of population density shows. This relationship follows from the ecological mechanism represented by the terms in the item, not merely from an association between their names. Population ecology links individual births, deaths, immigration, and emigration to changes in abundance. Per-capita rates determine the direction of change, while density dependence creates feedback when crowding alters survival or reproduction. The remaining alternatives—“Rectangular hyperbola”, “Negative exponential”, “Linear increase”—refer to different states, proc

Ref: Campbell Biology, Urry et al., 12th Ed., Unit 8 Ecology