Which of the following is the major product when benzaldehyde reacts with concentrated NaOH?
Benzaldehyde undergoes Cannizzaro reaction in the presence of concentrated NaOH to form benzyl alcohol and sodium benzoate. This follows from NCERT principle where the relation explains the outcome clearly for students in simple steps.
Ref: NCERT Chemistry Textbook for Class XI and XII, Chapter: Relevant Chemistry topic covering principles and examples as per NCERT.