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#Arabidopsis

13 public questions tagged with this topic.

First stage of Arabidopsis embryogenesis:

Arabidopsis embryogenesis initiates with zygotic stage immediately following double fertilization distinguished by zygote elongation along apical-basal axis, polarization of vacuole and mitochondria, and asymmetric division into apical and basal daughters. This initial stage precedes quadrant stage four-celled embryo, octant, dermatogen, globular, heart, torpedo, mature embryo stages. Zygotic stage encompasses activation of embryonic transcriptome after extensive chromatin reprogramming involving WOX family, auxin signaling, and epigenetic regulators. Therefore it represents earliest morphologically recognizable stage establishing apical-basal polarity foundation for all subsequent patterning and tissue differentiation events during seed formation in planta.

Ref: Jürgens et al., Annu Rev Plant Biol 1994: first stage of Arabidopsis embryogenesis is zygotic stage with asymmetric division.

Ethylene receptor family in Arabidopsis consists of:

Answer: C) Five receptors. For Ethylene, remember the key idea and you’ll land on this option; the distractors usually swap cause and effect or confuse similar terms. Avoid: A) Two receptors; B) Three receptors; D) Seven receptors. Name the process first, then pick the option that describes it — don’t reverse cause and effect.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

F-box protein involved in GA signaling in Arabidopsis is:

Go with B — SLY1. Under Gibberellins, this is the standard explanation you’d use in class: it names the real driver or definition, while the rest are nearby but wrong. Not these: A) COI1; C) TIR1; D) AFB. When two options sound similar, choose the one that matches the textbook definition most tightly.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

CRY2 protein is preferentially degraded under:

Go with C — Blue light. Under cryptochrome, this is the standard explanation you’d use in class: it names the real driver or definition, while the rest are nearby but wrong. Not these: A) Red light; B) Darkness; D) Far-red light. When two options sound similar, choose the one that matches the textbook definition most tightly.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

CRY2 overexpression mainly enhances:

Answer: B) Cotyledon expansion. For cryptochrome, remember the key idea and you’ll land on this option; the distractors usually swap cause and effect or confuse similar terms. Avoid: A) Hypocotyl elongation; C) Root growth; D) Leaf senescence. Name the process first, then pick the option that describes it — don’t reverse cause and effect.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

Which cryptochrome isoform primarily inhibits hypocotyl elongation?

Correct option is A, CRY1. In cryptochrome problems like this, the accurate statement is CRY1; the others are common mix-ups. Not these: B) CRY2; C) CRY3; D) All equally. Tissue transport questions usually turn on xylem vs phloem, living vs dead cells, or source vs sink.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

How many cryptochrome genes are present in Arabidopsis?

That points to C: Three. Compared with the other options, Three is the one that correctly describes the cryptochrome concept. The wrong ones are A) One; B) Two; D) Five. If you’re stuck, eliminate anything that contradicts a basic fact you already know for this topic.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

Loss of class C gene function leads to absence of:

That points to C: Stamens and carpels. Compared with the other options, Stamens and carpels is the one that correctly describes the ABC MODEL concept. The wrong ones are A) Sepals and petals; B) Petals and stamens; D) Sepals only. If you’re stuck, eliminate anything that contradicts a basic fact you already know for this topic.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

Mutation in class B genes results in absence of:

Pick B: Petals and stamens. Thinking through ABC MODEL step by step rules out the lookalikes and leaves Petals and stamens. Skip these: A) Sepals and petals; C) Stamens and carpels; D) Sepals only. For hormones and genes, match the molecule or gene to its real role, not a neighboring pathway.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

If class A genes are mutated, which organs are absent?

Pick A: Sepals and petals. Thinking through ABC MODEL step by step rules out the lookalikes and leaves Sepals and petals. Skip these: B) Petals and stamens; C) Stamens and carpels; D) Sepals and carpels. For hormones and genes, match the molecule or gene to its real role, not a neighboring pathway.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

Class A and Class C genes show which interaction?

Pick C: Mutual antagonism. Thinking through ABC MODEL step by step rules out the lookalikes and leaves Mutual antagonism. Skip these: A) Synergistic; B) Independent; D) Co-dominance. For hormones and genes, match the molecule or gene to its real role, not a neighboring pathway.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.

Class C gene in Arabidopsis is:

Correct option is D, AGAMOUS. In ABC MODEL problems like this, the accurate statement is AGAMOUS; the others are common mix-ups. Not these: A) AP1; B) AP2; C) AP3. Tissue transport questions usually turn on xylem vs phloem, living vs dead cells, or source vs sink.

Ref: Best CSIR NET Plant Physiology books: Master Unit 6 with Taiz & Zeiger and Salisbury & Ross. Crack Part C experimental questions with top textbooks.