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Butan-1-amine (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂NH₂) reacts with HNO₂ to form butan-1-ol (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH) and N₂, as per the PDF.
Ref: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry > Chapter 13: Amines > Topic: Preparation - Hoffmann Bromamide and Reduction of Nitro Compounds
Primary aliphatic amines like CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂ react with HNO₂ to form alcohols (e.g., propan-1-ol) and N₂, as described in the PDF’s chemical properties.
Ref: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry > Chapter 13: Amines > Topic: Preparation - Hoffmann Bromamide and Reduction of Nitro Compounds
Methylamine (CH₃NH₂) reacts with HNO₂ to form methanol (CH₃OH), the smallest alcohol, as per the PDF’s chemical properties.
Ref: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry > Chapter 13: Amines > Topic: Preparation - Hoffmann Bromamide and Reduction of Nitro Compounds
Tertiary amines like (CH₃)₃N do not react with HNO₂ to form alcohols, unlike primary aliphatic amines, as per the PDF.
Ref: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry > Chapter 13: Amines > Topic: Preparation - Hoffmann Bromamide and Reduction of Nitro Compounds
Propanal (CH₃CH₂CHO) is reduced to propan-1-ol (CH₃CH₂CH₂OH), a primary alcohol, using NaBH₄, which reduces aldehydes to alcohols.
Ref: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry > Chapter 7: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers > Topic: Physical Properties and Acidity of Alcohols and Phenols
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