Skip to content

#acid precipitation

2 public questions tagged with this topic.

Which form of nitrogen compound contributes to acid precipitation?

Nitric oxide contributes indirectly to acid precipitation after atmospheric oxidation. It rapidly reacts to form nitrogen dioxide, which is further converted through radical chemistry to nitric acid; nitrate then returns in rain, snow, particles, or dry deposition. Nitric oxide itself is therefore a precursor rather than the acid deposited. Ammonia can modify acidity by neutralisation and ammonium formation, but the listed combustion-related nitrogen oxide best fits. The distinction is ecologically important because emission control must target either the directly released precursor or the pro

Ref: Campbell Biology, Urry et al., 12th Ed., Unit 8 Ecology

What is the pH threshold for acid precipitation?

Acid precipitation is conventionally defined as precipitation below about pH 5.6, the natural acidity expected when carbon dioxide equilibrates with rainwater. A value of 5.2 is certainly acidic and some monitoring or textbook schemes use approximately 5.2 as an operational cutoff, but it is not the standard general threshold. Thus the keyed value is defensible only under a narrower convention and is inconsistent with the workbook's row 16. At organismal level, respiratory surfaces are especially exposed because large volumes of air contact thin, moist epithelia designed for rapid gas exchange

Ref: Campbell Biology, Urry et al., 12th Ed., Unit 8 Ecology