Practice question
Question
At half saturation, ligand concentration equals
Explanation
When half of the available receptors are occupied, fractional saturation equals 0.5. Substitution into the binding equation shows that the free ligand concentration at this point must equal the dissociation constant Kd. Measurement of the ligand concentration that produces half-maximal occupancy therefore yields Kd directly, provided nonspecific binding has been subtracted and equilibrium has been reached.
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