Practice question
Question
Two parallel wires 0.11 m apart carry currents of 6 A and 2 A in the same direction. What is the force per unit length between them? ( μ_0 = 4 π × 10⁻⁷T m/A )
Explanation
Given:
Two parallel wires 0.11 m apart carry currents of 6 A and 2 A in the same direction. What is the force per unit length between them? ( μ_0 = 4 π × 10⁻⁷T m/A )
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Force per unit length f = μ_0 I_1 I_2/2 π d.
This is standard NCERT relation.
Substitution & Calculation:
f = frac4 π × 10⁻⁷ × 6 × 22 π × 0.11 = frac48 × 10⁻⁷⁰.22 = 2.18 × 10⁻⁶N/m .
Result:
The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per NCERT.
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