Practice question
Question
A transverse wave travels on a string with a speed of 20 m/s and a frequency of 10 Hz. What is its
wavelength?
Explanation
**Mechanical waves** require medium and can be transverse or longitudinal. Sound in air is longitudinal since fluids support only compressional motion, while string waves are transverse. Progressive waves transfer energy without net mass transport, distinguishing from standing waves. Speed: v = v λ . λ = (v/v) = (20/10) = 2 m . Using v = fλ and standing-wave condition fₙ = n v/(2L) or v/(4L) as applicable, calculation yields 2 m, illustrating frequency-length-speed interdependence and quantization by boundaries.
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