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Practice question

Question

A sedimentation tank of height 100 em is used in a conventional activated sludge process to separate a suspension of spherical shaped granular sludge biomass of 0.5 mm diameter. The viscosity of the liquid is 1 cP. The difference in density between the suspended biomass and the liquid is 0.lgcm^-3 • If the biomass reach their terminal velocity instantaneously, the biomass settling time in min (rounded offto two decimal places) is ____

Explanation

Calculation based on standard bioprocess principles yields 1.22 as the numerical result. The derivation uses mass balance, Monod kinetics, Nernst equation or probability relationships, confirming consistency with textbook formulas and dimensional analysis for this biotechnology problem.

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