Practice question
Question
A conductor has a resistivity of 6 × 10â»â¸Î© m and α = 4 × 10â»Â³Â°C^{-1 at 20° C . What is its resistivity at 90° C ?
Explanation
Given:
A conductor has a resistivity of 6 × 10â»â¸Î© m and α = 4 × 10â»Â³Â°C^{-1 at 20° C . What is its resistivity at 90° C ?
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Use: rho_t = rho_0 [1 + α (T - T_0)].
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
Substitute: rho_t = 6 × 10â»â¸[1 + 4 × 10â»Â³(90 - 20)] . Calculate: rho_t = 6 × 10â»â¸[1 + 0.28] = 6 × 10â»â¸ × 1.28 = 7.68 × 10â»â¸Î© m .
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
Discussion
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