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#NK cells

5 public questions tagged with this topic.

NK cell-mediated killing involves release of

Natural killer cells survey the surface of potential target cells for the presence of MHC class I molecules. Cells that lack or down-regulate MHC I, a common strategy of viruses and tumors, are recognized as missing-self and are killed by release of perforin and granzymes. NK cells therefore provide an important innate barrier against transformed and virally infected cells.

Ref: NCERT Biology Class 11–12 Alberts et al Molecular Biology of the Cell Lodish et al, Molecular Cell Biology Cooper & Hausman, The Cell Abbas et al., Cellular and Molecular Immunology (for immunology sections)

Natural killer (NK) cells primarily kill cells that

Natural killer cells survey the surface of potential target cells for the presence of MHC class I molecules. Cells that lack or down-regulate MHC I, a common strategy of viruses and tumors, are recognized as missing-self and are killed by release of perforin and granzymes. NK cells therefore provide an important innate barrier against transformed and virally infected cells.

Ref: NCERT Biology Class 11–12 Alberts et al Molecular Biology of the Cell Lodish et al, Molecular Cell Biology Cooper & Hausman, The Cell Abbas et al., Cellular and Molecular Immunology (for immunology sections)

Major innate immune cells include

Macrophages and neutrophils, is consistent with established principles of cell signaling, receptor pharmacology and cellular regulation. Experimental measurements of binding parameters, genetic loss-of-function studies and pharmacological interventions all converge on the same interpretation. Related options address neighboring concepts but do not satisfy the precise criterion stated in the question.

Ref: NCERT Biology Class 11–12 Alberts et al Molecular Biology of the Cell Lodish et al, Molecular Cell Biology Cooper & Hausman, The Cell Abbas et al., Cellular and Molecular Immunology (for immunology sections)