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Question

A 1100kg satellite orbits Earth at 18RE from the center. What is its total energy? (ME\=6×1024kg,RE\=6.4×106m,G\=6.67×10−11N m2/kg2)

Options

Choose one · Correct answer highlighted

Explanation

E = −GMEm2r. r = 18RE = 1.152×108m. E = −6.67×10−11×6×1024×11002×1.152×108. E = −4.402×10172.304×108≈−1.91×109J. As per NCERT, applying relevant law/formula with correct units and sign convention leads to -1.9 × 10⁹ J. This satisfies dimensional consistency and physical conditions given, so option A is scientifically correct.

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