Practice question
Question
A gas at 3 atm and 300 K has a volume of 10 litres. If the temperature rises to 900 K at constant pressure, what is the new volume?
Explanation
Given:
A gas at 3 atm and 300 K has a volume of 10 litres. If the temperature rises to 900 K at constant pressure, what is the new volume?
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Charles’ law: V_1/T_1 = V_2/T_2.
This is standard NCERT relation.
Substitution & Calculation:
V_1 = 10 litres, T_1 = 300 K, T_2 = 900 K. V_2 = V_1 × T_2/T_1 = 10 × 900/300 = 30 litres.
Result:
The computed value matches expected outcome and confirms correct choice as per NCERT.
Discussion
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