Practice question
Question
In the Dumas method, 0.5 g of a compound gave 112 mL of Nâ‚‚ at STP. What is the percentage of nitrogen? (Atomic mass: N = 14)
Explanation
Given:
In the Dumas method, 0.5 g of a compound gave 112 mL of Nâ‚‚ at STP. What is the percentage of nitrogen? (Atomic mass: N = 14)
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Mass of N₂ = 28 × 112/22400 = 0.14 g.
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
Mass of N = 0.14 g. Percentage = 0.14 × 100/0.5 = 28% .
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
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