Practice question
Question
Calculate the freezing point depression of a solution made by dissolving 6 g of urea ( NHâ‚‚CONHâ‚‚ ) in 200 g of water. ( K_f = 1.86 K kg/mol, Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mol )
Explanation
Given:
Calculate the freezing point depression of a solution made by dissolving 6 g of urea ( NHâ‚‚CONHâ‚‚ ) in 200 g of water. ( K_f = 1.86 K kg/mol, Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mol )
These values define the system as per NCERT data.
Formula:
Moles of urea = 6/60 = 0.1 mol.
This is the standard NCERT relation for this phenomenon.
Substitution & Calculation:
Molality = 0.1/0.2 = 0.5 mol/kg . Δ T_f = 1.86 × 0.5 = 0.93 K .
Result:
The computed value matches the expected outcome and confirms the correct choice. Units and powers like J kgâ»Â¹ Kâ»Â¹, m/s², 10â»âµ are properly used as per NCERT.
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