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#homolytic cleavage

6 public questions tagged with this topic.

Which free radical is most stable if formed from CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ via homolytic cleavage?

Homolytic cleavage at CH₂ forms CH₃CH₂CH·CH₂CH₃ (secondary radical), more stable than primary due to hyperconjugation.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 8: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques > Topic: Fundamental Concepts - Reaction Mechanism - Fission and Reaction Intermediates

Which intermediate is least stable when formed from CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ via homolytic cleavage?

Homolytic cleavage at CH₃-CH₂ forms CH₃· (primary radical), less stable than CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂· (primary) or secondary radicals due to minimal hyperconjugation.

Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 8: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques > Topic: Electronic Effects - Inductive Mesomeric Hyperconjugation and Resonance