6 public questions tagged with this topic.
CH₂=CHC≡CH fits C₅H₆. The fourth carbon (C≡) is sp, with a 180° angle.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 8: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques > Topic: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis - Lassaigne Test and Estimation
CH₃CH=CHCH₂ fits C₄H₆ with 9 σ (6 C-H, 2 C-C, 1 from C=C) and 1 π (C=C). The first carbon (CH₃) is sp³, with a 109.5° bond angle.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 8: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques > Topic: Isomerism - Structural Isomerism - Chain Position Functional Metamerism
In SF₄ , sulfur is sp³d hybridized with 5 electron pairs (4 bonding, 1 lone), forming a see-saw shape. The axial-equatorial F-S-F bond angle is ~86°, and the equatorial bond angle is ~101°, both reduced due to lone pair repulsion.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure > Topic: Covalent Bonding - Bond Parameters and Polarity and Fajan's Rule
In SF₄ , sulfur is sp³d hybridized with 5 electron pairs (4 bonding, 1 lone), forming a see-saw shape. The equatorial F-S-F bond angle is ~101°, reduced due to lone pair repulsion.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure > Topic: Covalent Bonding - Bond Parameters and Polarity and Fajan's Rule
In trigonal planar geometry, such as in BCl₃ , the bond angle is 120° due to three bonding pairs arranged symmetrically.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure > Topic: Covalent Bonding - Bond Parameters and Polarity and Fajan's Rule
In BrF₅ , bromine is sp³d² hybridized with 6 electron pairs (5 bonding, 1 lone), forming a square pyramidal shape with ~90° bond angles.
Ref: NCERT Class 11 Chemistry > Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure > Topic: Covalent Bonding - Bond Parameters and Polarity and Fajan's Rule
