Skip to content
New summer mock series is live Attempt timed papers for SSC, banking, and engineering entrances with updated syllabi for this season. View exams

Question

Inflorescence composed of many small florets forming a head is typical of

Options

Choose one · Correct answer highlighted

Explanation

Capitulum inflorescence, often termed head, consists of condensed receptacle bearing numerous sessile florets surrounded by involucre of phyllaries bracts, functioning ecologically as single blossom attracting pollinators efficiently. Ray florets zygomorphic ligulate peripheral often sterile showy, disc florets actinomorphic central fertile producing seeds achene cypsela. Asteraceae demonstrates extreme synorganization, enabling efficient packaging hundreds flowers compact structure maximizing pollinator visits and seed output per inflorescence, adaptation for generalist pollination. Fabaceae papilionaceous raceme, Poaceae spikelet, Liliaceae solitary trimerous flowers differ; head remains diagnostic with pappus aiding anemochorical dispersal.