Skip to content
New summer mock series is live Attempt timed papers for SSC, banking, and engineering entrances with updated syllabi for this season. View exams

Question

snRNAs involved in major spliceosome are

Options

Choose one · Correct answer highlighted

Explanation

Major spliceosome, responsible for U2 type GT-AG introns comprising more than ninety-nine percent of introns, contains five abundant snRNAs U1, U2, U4, U5, U6 transcribed by RNA polymerase II, capped with trimethylguanosine and assembled with Sm core. U1 base pairs with five prime splice site, U2 binds branch point, tri-snRNP U4/U6.U5 enters. Minor spliceosome for AT-AC introns uses U11, U12, U4atac, U6atac, U5. Distinct sets explain inability of major spliceosome to recognize AT-AC consensus lacking GU but having AU at five prime and AC at three prime with highly conserved branch point.